However, when a false rumor began to circulate that Antiochus had died, Jason commandeered no fewer than a thousand men and launched a surprise attack on the city. When the defenders on the walls were driven back and the city was on the verge of being taken, Menelaus took refuge in the citadel. Jason then embarked on a merciless slaughter of his compatriots, failing to comprehend that success against one's own kindred was the greatest of disasters, but rather imagining that he was winning trophies of victory over enemies, not over his own people. However, he failed to seize control of the government. In the end, his treachery only resulted in disgrace for him, and once again he took refuge in the country of the Ammonites.
At length Jason came to a miserable end. After being accused before Aretas, the ruler of the Arabs, he fled from city to city, hounded by all, detested as a transgressor of the laws, and hated as the executioner of his country and his compatriots, until he was cast ashore in Egypt. From there he crossed the sea to Sparta, where he hoped to obtain sanctuary because of the Spartans' kinship with him. There, he who had sent into exile so many children of his homeland, died himself in exile. Furthermore, this man who had cast out so many to be unburied now had no one to mourn for him, with no funeral of any kind and no place in the tomb of his ancestors.
2 MACCABEES: chapter 5, verses 1 - 10
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